IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Online ISSN : 1745-1337
Print ISSN : 0916-8508
Regular Section
Azimuthal and Elevation Localization Using Inter-Channel Phase and Level Differences for a Hemispheric Object
Yoshifumi CHISAKIToshimichi TAKADAMasahiro NAGANISHITsuyoshi USAGAWA
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2008 Volume E91.A Issue 10 Pages 3059-3062

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Abstract
The frequency domain binaural model (FDBM) has been previously proposed to localize multiple sound sources. Since the method requires only two input signals and uses interaural phase and level differences caused by the diffraction generated by the head, flexibility in application is very high when the head is considered as an object. When an object is symmetric with respect to the two microphones, the performance of sound source localization is degraded, as a human being has front-back confusion due to the symmetry in a median plane. This paper proposes to reduce the degradation of performance on sound source localization by a combination of the microphone pair outputs using the FDBM. The proposed method is evaluated by applying to a security camera system, and the results showed performance improvement in sound source localization because of reducing the number of cones of confusion.
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© 2008 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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