1968 年 37 巻 6 号 p. 550-562
The effects of vitamin B_6 on blood coagulation and fibrinolytic activity were investigated. In vivo, PAL-P prolonged whole blood clotting time and plasma recalcification time and activated fibrinolysis, while PAM-P or PIN showed no such effects, except that PAM-P slightly prolonged whole blood clotting time. Also in vitro, PAL-P prolonged plasma recalcification time and had the antithrombin activity, inhibiting the thrombin fibrinogen reaction, while PAL, PAM-P, PAM, PIN-P and PIN did not show such effects. Cocarboxylase and ATP did not prolong plasma recalcification time in vitro. PAL-P inhibited the hydrolysis of p-toluene sulfonylarginine methyl ester by thrombin and increased plasma antithrombin activity. Using thromboelastogram of citrated plasma, it was observed that PAL-P in low concentration increased the effect of ε-aminocaproic acid on the fibrinolytic system produced by streptokinase. These effects of PAL-P do not seem physiological ones of vitamin B_6,but pharmacological.