JOURNAL OF MINERALOGY, PETROLOGY AND ECONOMIC GEOLOGY
Online ISSN : 1881-3275
Print ISSN : 0914-9783
ISSN-L : 0914-9783
Volume 95, Issue 1
January
Displaying 1-2 of 2 articles from this issue
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
  • Naoyoshi IWATA, Hisao TANAKA, Yuji KATO
    2000Volume 95Issue 1 Pages 1-11
    Published: 2000
    Released on J-STAGE: July 31, 2006
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The Tabito composite mass in the Abukuma Mountains was dated for its biotite and hornblende separates by 40Ar-39Ar and K-Ar methods. K-Ar biotite ages ranging from 111 to 95 Ma are significantly older than the coexisting hornblendes in two of four rock samples examined.
         40Ar-39Ar age spectra of biotite and hornblende show argon-loss and convex-upward patterns. However, higher temperature fractions of hornblende yielded well defined plateau ages of 103.1±1.4 Ma for the Iritabyuto granodiorite and 101.7±1.2 Ma for Myojin-ishi tonalite, which are consistent with a conventional K-Ar age of hornblende from the Komuro tonalite by Shibata and Uchiumi (1983). 40Ar-39Ar plateau ages of hornblende support the cooling rate (∼15°C/m.y.) of the Tabito mass by Tanaka et al. (1999).
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  • Etsuo UCHIDA, Yoshinori TOKUDA, Teppei SAKAMORI
    2000Volume 95Issue 1 Pages 12-22
    Published: 2000
    Released on J-STAGE: July 31, 2006
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Distributions of Mg2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Mn2+(Me2+) and Fe2+ ions between ilmenite and 2-N aqueous chloride solution were experimentally determined in the temperature range from 500 to 800°C under 1 kb. The experimental results were analyzed thermodynamically taking into consideration the aqueous speciation.
         Distribution coefficient (KDN=(XMeTiO3/XFeTiO2)/(mMeCl20aq/mFeCl20aq)) vs. ionic radius (PC-IR) diagrams are drawn for the experimental results. Log KDN vs. ionic radius curves are parabolic with a maximum between Co2+ and Fe2+. However, Ni2+ and Zn2+ deviate from such a tendency. The anomaly of Zn2+ and Ni2+ may be attributable to their strong preferency of the tetrahedral sites of the aqueous chloro-complexes and the octahedral sites of the ilmenite structure, respectively. The KDN value for Ni2+ decreases with increasing temperature, whereas those for Mg2+, Zn2+ and Mn2+ increase. The optimum ionic radius for ilmenite seems to decrease slightly with increasing temperature.
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