JACET Chubu Journal
Online ISSN : 2435-6913
Print ISSN : 1881-5375
ISSN-L : 1881-5375
Volume 14
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
Articles
Research note
  • Katsumasa SHIMIZU
    2016 Volume 14 Pages 51-62
    Published: 2016
    Released on J-STAGE: April 18, 2025
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The present study describes the acoustic and phonetic characteristics of Japanese (L1) and English (L2) vowels produced by Japanese ESL learners, and examines the learning models in L2 pronunciation. Eleven native speakers of Japanese took part in the experiments, and the measurements were made for F1 and F2 formants of the vowels in both L1 and L2, and the examination was made to characterize the features by male and female groups to reduce speakers' variations. The results of the analysis indicate that the vowel space in L1 and L2 differs in male and female groups in the acquisition of English vowels, and the learners tend to use L1 sounds whose acoustic qualities are close to L2 ones, i.e., Japanese female learners tend to use their own vowel regions to produce American English (AE) vowels which are similar to L1 sounds. From these observations, it can be said that they seem to apply perceptual assimilation model in acquiring L2 vowels.
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