Crystalline structure and magnetic properties of ordered and disordered Fe
1-x-yMn
xPt
y films (100 nm thick) were studied, and the magnetic phase diagrams were investigated. In ranges of both 0 ≤
x ≤ 0.4 and 0.45 ≤
y ≤ 0.85, all of the films had
A1 type (face-centered cubic) disordered structure before annealing. At room temperature, the saturation magnetization (
Ms) of the disordered Fe
0.5-xMn
xPt
0.5 and (Fe
0.5Pt
0.5)
1-xMn
x films decreased with increasing the amount of Mn addition (
x) due to its decreasing of the Curie temperature (
Tc). After annealing at 600°C for 1 hour, almost of all films with ranges of 0 ≤
x ≤ 0.4 and 0.45 ≤
y ≤ 0.85 had
L1
0 type (face-centered tetragonal ;
a = b > c ) ordered structure. Ordered (Fe
0.5Pt
0.5)
1-xMn
x films with 0 ≤
x < 0.29 excepting
x = 0.23 had high
Ms of 500 ≤
Ms ≤ 800 emu/cm
3 . These results suggest realizing an advantaged bit patterning process using the order-disorder transition.
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