Pest Control Research
Online ISSN : 2432-1532
Print ISSN : 0916-7382
Volume 5, Issue 1
Displaying 1-2 of 2 articles from this issue
Originals
  • Mitsugu MOTOKI, Ichiro BENITANI, Yoshihiro KANAZAWA, Shinichiro SAKAMO ...
    Article type: Article
    1990 Volume 5 Issue 1 Pages 1-5
    Published: November 01, 1990
    Released on J-STAGE: July 11, 2019
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Tests on the efficiency of two hand-compressed air sprayers were carried out with special reference to relationship between the pressure and the amount of discharge, and numbers of pumping to keep pressure fixed on 20Lbs per square inch.
    Twenty Lbs of the pressures were obtained when 15 pumpings were done in a B & G's sprayer and 11 in a Semuco's sprayer, both having 2 gallons capacities.
    When using B & G's sprayer, it was necessary to pump one time in every 80ml spray in 800067 fan nozzle and 100ml in 500100 fan nozzle to keep pressure at 20Lbs.
    The pressure more than 20Lbs seemed to decrease an amount of emulsion remained onto a surface, as well as a small stream was formed when EC emulsion was sprayed on an unpenetrated surface at a rate of 50ml/m2, whereas the same amount of tap water did not form any stream, when they sprayed at the pressure of 20Lbs with a few exception.
    A fan nozzle which put out on a plywood striked in a Saturn shape, although it is written to strike in a straight line in previous publications. It is recomended, therefore, to apply insecticide so as to lie it upon another by one third, if it is desired to spray uniformly.
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  • Tohru NATSUME, Tyuzi KUSANO, Hirokazu TSUBONE
    Article type: Article
    1990 Volume 5 Issue 1 Pages 7-17
    Published: November 01, 1990
    Released on J-STAGE: July 11, 2019
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Changes in circulatory and respiratory functions by intravenous or intraperitoneal administration of a rodenticide, norbormide, were investigated in anesthetized and conscious rats. Furthermore, the vascular changes in the thoracic and abdominal organs, and the eyes were visually observed. The administration of norbormide induced ischemic changes and anoxemia in both cardiac muscles and peripheral tissues following the extreme constriction of coronary arteries, and systemic small arteries and arterioles. Insufficiency of ventilation by abnormal pulmonary circulation, respiratory acidosis and the decline of cardiac output also accelerated the fatal poisoning with norbormide.
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