In this study, I investigated, by picking up elementary-schoolhouses in Kyoto called "Bangumi-Syogakko", the development of schoolhouses plans. The summery of this study can be given below. ・From 1869, most of schools were newly built and started as schools. Newly built schoolhouses were also used as the "machi-kaisho", and the structures of schoolhouses were primarily for the "machi-kaisho", ・After the middle of the Meiji period, the main buildings of Japanese style were built in middle of school area, and this plan came into existence.・That plan was handed down to the plan of the schoolhouses made of the rein-forced concrete.