The main aims of our research are to restructure region planning for agricultural community as sustainable society. On this paper, we aim to figure out the mechanism of conservation of regional resources in association with the scale of agricultural community, and geographical condition. Analyzing the census data in Japan, we got results as follows. 1. The difference from distribution: The resources connected land, terraced paddy fields, and pond, are varied according to district. 2. The relativity between the number of house and the conservation of regional resources: At the regions there are low number of house, there is the trend toward that the main managements are public administrator. At the regions there are high number oh house, there is the trend toward that the traditional culture is carried on.