日本建築学会計画系論文集
Online ISSN : 1881-8161
Print ISSN : 1340-4210
ISSN-L : 1340-4210
せんだい保育室における既存建物の転用と保育環境の改善に関する研究
鈴木 健二
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ジャーナル フリー

2012 年 77 巻 677 号 p. 1591-1599

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The number of children on waiting lists to attend authorized day-care centers is rapidly rising in urban areas, but securing land and the building for the centers is very difficult in those areas. Aiming at the waiting-list child cancellation, the promotion to the non-registered day-care facility that fills an original standard is done in some municipalities. So, the survey was done in Sendai City that was one of such the municipalities.
1) The standard of the SENDAI HOIKU-SHITU nurseries is severer than that of another municipality, but the number of facilities compared with the population is more than that of other municipalities. Moreover, about 70 percent of the whole were the nurseries established from of old.
2) "Small-scale management" and "Use of existing buildings" are the characteristics of SENDAI HOIKU-SHITU nurseries. To fill the area standard, extension and rebuilding to existing buildings were performed in the cases that shifted from KATEI-HOIKU-SHITU nurseries.
3) To deal with the problem of the area standard, in the case where the lease building is used it borrowed the room, and in the case where the ownership building is used rebuilding of home and the use of the vacancy were done.
4) The users with high income seem to be using the SENDAI HOIKU-SHITU nurseries because there is little difference between nursery school fees of the authorization day-care center. However, the users with low income were hoping for the authorization day-care center where the fee is cheaper.

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© 2012 日本建築学会
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