ポスチュアから見た重度障がい児の行動特性

－医療型障害児入所施設における重度障がい児のポスチュアと施設空間要素に関する考察　その２－

抄録

Successive studies set a goal to clarify spatial factors in medical institutions to contribute the development of severely disabled children. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the actual behavioral characteristics from the sight of effects of their ADL-scale and their postures. The following results have been revealed. 1) Incidences of Inactivity behavior and Play behavior are influenced by the mobility capability and the communicating-receiving capability ADL, the former trend of negative correlation and the latter trend of positive correlation. 2) Children are using selectively the spaces that can be devided into four by difference of floor-finishing materials and common-space/bedroom, and differences in how the relationship with the other children and staff was observed in the difference of the Play behavior.