日本建築学会計画系論文集
Online ISSN : 1881-8161
Print ISSN : 1340-4210
ISSN-L : 1340-4210
近世期の今町港における高田藩御蔵所の空間構成に関する研究
相模 誓雄
著者情報
キーワード: , 屋敷, 空間構成
ジャーナル フリー

2018 年 83 巻 745 号 p. 517-524

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 Chapter 1: The purpose of this research was to clarify the characteristics of the spatial structures of the Okura-syo owned by Takada Domain located at the Imamachi Port.
 Chapter 2: Previous researches and the procedure of this study are shown.
 Chapter 3: There were more than one Okura at the Sekikawa Riverside in the times of the rule by the Sakakibara Family, the third trimester of Edo period. One of them wasowned by shogunate. The name is “Zyomai-kura”. Other Okuras was owned by Takada Domain. The "Kenno-kura", "Kari-kura", and "Shin-kura" owned by the Takada Domain were surrounded by banks, were forming an Okura-syo. I called it "Shitokuji-okura-syo", and showed the spatial structures.
 Those Okuras were the same size and the front faced the river bank. The each door was connected to the river bank through the path. The gates of Okura-syo were opened to the paths. The Okura set at the lowland of the estuary was built on the podium because there was a risk of flood damage. For this reason, the path connecting the door and the gates wasa ramp. The inspection station was located at the river bank and outside the premises.
 Okura was a storehouse built by wood and soil, however it was covered with a "Amaya" that is a building to protect the Okura from rain. In the Okura, the window was opened for each partition in order to prevent damages to rice.
 Chapter 4: I compared Shitokuji-okura-syo with the other Okura-syo that had different purpose and built in different location. The first is the Okura-syo owned by domains used for collecting tax rice, the second is storehouse owned by domain at the rice market, the third is the Okura-syo in theTakadacastle.TheShitokuji-okura-syohadadifferentspatialstructuresfrom anyofthese.Fromthefactthatthe"Gogura"(The storehouse built by village) in the heavy snowfall area of the Echigo Province had the "Amaya", it was pointed out that the Okura had regionality.
 Chapter 5: In conclusion, I mentioned what this research revealed. The Shitokuji-okura-syo was different type of building arrangement from the other Okura-syo owned by domains that were used for collecting the tax rice. The following two things were considered as a reason of formation. The first one is management by wholesaler. The second one is the location of Okura-syo that was located on the estuary.

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