Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Online ISSN : 2186-1005
Print ISSN : 1341-1098
ISSN-L : 1341-1098
Case Reports
Coronary Malperfusion due to Flap Suffocation after Acute Type A Dissection Surgery
Susumu IsodaMotohiko OsakoTamizo KimuraYuji MashikoNozomu YamanakaShingo NakamuraTadaaki Maehara
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2012 Volume 18 Issue 2 Pages 144-147

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Abstract

A 24-year-old man presented with chest pain. He was diagnosed as having a type A acute aortic dissection and an annulo-aortic aneurysm. After emergency surgery for an aortic root replacement, his electrocardiogram showed ST-segment depression and T-wave inversion. Echocardiography showed asynergy of the left ventricle without coronary ostial pathology. Heart catheterization revealed no coronary stenosis, but the true lumen of the residual ascending aorta had extreme diastolic narrowing due to flap suffocation. This resulted in coronary malperfusion. The pullback pressure curve confirmed the mechanism. The patient underwent a surgical re-intervention for a total arch repair, which diminished the coronary malperfusion. At a follow-up appointment four years and four months later, the patient was doing well.

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© 2012 The Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

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