Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Notes
Hypocholesterolemic Effect of Peanut Skin and Its Fractions: A Case Record of Rats Fed on a High-Cholesterol Diet
Akiko SHIMIZU-IBUKAHaruhide UDAGAWAKazuo KOBAYASHI-HATTORIKiyoshi MURAChiyoko TOKUEToshichika TAKITASoichi ARAI
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キーワード: peanut skin, polyphenol, rat, cholesterol
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2009 年 73 巻 1 号 p. 205-208

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Peanut skin (PS) is characterized by almost exclusively consisting of polyphenols and fiber. We fractionated PS into a water-soluble fraction (WSF) and water-insoluble fraction (WIF), and further fractionated WSF into a soluble dietary fiber fraction (DF) and dietary fiber-free, water-soluble fraction (DFF-WSF). Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed on high-cholesterol diets supplemented with PS and its fractions. PS, WSF, and DFF-WSF decreased the serum lipid and cholesterol levels and increased those in feces. This effect was probably due to the polyphenols that inhibited intestinal cholesterol absorption.
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© 2009 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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