Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Notes
Citronellol and Geraniol, Components of Rose Oil, Activate Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α and γ and Suppress Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression
Michiko KATSUKAWARieko NAKATASatomi KOEJIKazuyuki HORISaori TAKAHASHIHiroyasu INOUE
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2011 年 75 巻 5 号 p. 1010-1012

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We evaluated the effects of rose oil on the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Citronellol and geraniol, the major components of rose oil, activated PPARα and γ, and suppressed LPS-induced COX-2 expression in cell culture assays, although the PPARγ-dependent suppression of COX-2 promoter activity was evident only with citronellol, indicating that citronellol and geraniol were the active components of rose oil.
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© 2011 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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