Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451

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Characterization of a Dihydrolipoyl Dehydrogenase Having Diaphorase Activity of Clostridium kluyveri
Saikat CHAKRABORTYMakiko SAKKATetsuya KIMURAKazuo SAKKA
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論文ID: 70724

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The Clostridium kluyveri bfmBC gene encoding a putative dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (DLD; EC 1.8.1.4) was expressed in Escherichia coli, and the recombinant enzyme rBfmBC was characterized. UV-visible absorption spectrum and thin layer chromatography analysis of rBfmBC indicated that the enzyme contained a noncovalently but tightly attached FAD molecule. rBfmBC catalyzed the oxidation of dihydrolipoamide (DLA) with NAD+ as a specific electron acceptor, and the apparent Km values for DLA and NAD+ were 0.3 and 0.5 mM respectively. In the reverse reaction, the apparent Km values for lipoamide and NADH were 0.42 and 0.038 mM respectively. Like other DLDs, this enzyme showed NADH dehydrogenase (diaphorase) activity with some synthetic dyes, such as 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol and nitro blue tetrazolium. rBfmBC was optimally active at 40 °C at pH 7.0, and the enzyme maintained some activity after a 30-min incubation at 60 °C.
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© 2008 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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