Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1881-1272
Print ISSN : 0375-8397
ISSN-L : 0375-8397
Vitamin and Amino Acid Requirements of Pediococcus soyae and Pediococcus acidilactici Kitahara's Strain
Part IX. Studies on the Activities of Bacteria in Soy Sauce Brewing
Kenji SAKAGUCHI
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1960 年 24 巻 7 号 p. 638-643

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Nutritional requirements of three strains of Ped. soyae1, 2), one strain of Ped. acidilactici (Kitahara's strain) were determined from a complete synthetic medium. Upon inspection by the single omission method, Ped. soyae required glycine-betaine3), uracil, riboflavine, pyridoxine or pyridoxal, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, leucovorin, biotin, glutamic acid, arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, phenyl alanine, valine, tryptophane, methionine, cystine and serine with excep-tion of the P-factor4). In addition to the above mentioned nutrients, a representative strain of the organism required xanthine, folic acid, thiamine, aspartic acid and threonine for the minimum synthetic medium. Ped. acidilactici Kitahara's strain required riboflavine, pyridoxine, pantothenic acid, nicotinic acid, biotin and all components of the basal medium consisting of amino acids except methionine, but it did not require leucovorin, glycine-betaine and organic bases. Nutritional require-ments of Ped. penlosaceus, Kitahara's strains5, 6) was proved to be quite identical with Ped. cerevisiae Pederson7-9) (=Ped. pentosaceus Mees5, 10)).
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