Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Calcium-Binding Property of Dephosphorylated Caseins
Kunio YAMAUCHIShizume TAKEMOTOTomokichi TSUGO
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1967 年 31 巻 1 号 p. 54-63

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Whole casein, αs-casein and k-casein were dephosphorylated with a phosphoprotein phosphatase prepared from beef spleen and their calcium-binding capacities were compared with those of respective native caseins by a ultracentrifugal method.
The bindings of the calcium to 94% dephosphorylated whole casein and to 97% dephos-phorylated αs-casein at neutral pH were approximately one third of those to respective native caseins. The decrease of calcium-binding capacity of K-casein due to dephosphory-lation was also significant.
The effect of pH on the state and the calcium-binding capacity of dephosphorylated caseins was also examined and the role of organic phosphate groups of casein as calcium-binding sites was discussed.

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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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