Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Bacteriophages Attacking an L-Glutamic Acid-Producing Strain of Microbacterium ammoniaphilum
Part IV Inhibition of P-phages by Chemical Agents
Susumu SETOTakeyoshi OSAWASotoo YAMAMOTO
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ジャーナル フリー

1968 年 32 巻 3 号 p. 261-266

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As a counterwork for preventing phage growth in industrial L-glutamic acid fermen-tation, the screening of effective chemical agents was carried out. Of the sixty chemicals such as surface-active agents, antibiotics, organic acids, dyestuffs and others, citrate, oxalate and tri- or tetrapolyphosphate showed the selective inhibition for phage growth. The concentrations of these chemicals required to inhibit phage growth were 5×10-2M for citrate or oxalate, and 0.l% for tri- or tetrapolyphosphate, respectively.
Application of these selected chemicals to L-glutamic acid fermentation resulted in the complete inhibition of phage growth without affecting on L-glutamic acid production. These results show that the addition of citrate, oxalate, sodium tri- or tetrapolyphosphate to the medium is a promising mean for preventing phage infection in the plant.
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