抄録
The behaviour of 3-deoxyglucosone (3-D-G) was investigated in the process of browning of Saké, and it was concluded that the browning of Saké involved at least three kinds of browning reactions which were the amino-carbonyl reaction, the caramelization and some other browning reaction by components other than glucose in Saké. The active dicarbonyl compound of 3-D-G was confirmed to act as an important intermediate in both the amino-carbonyl reaction and caramelization. The caramelization was the browning of glucose by itself via 3-D-G, while the amino-carbonyl reaction was the browning of glucose via 3-D-G by the interaction with the amino compounds in Saké. The remainder was, however, independent of glucose and 3-D-G. The temperature coefficient for the rate of the overall browning of Saké was estimated to be 2.8 to 2.9 of Q10 value.