Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Studies on the Interaction between αS1- and β-Caseins
Masaaki YOSHIKAWAEtsuro SUGIMOTOHideo CHIBA
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1975 年 39 巻 9 号 p. 1843-1849

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The interaction of αS1-casein with β-, dephosphorylated β-, γ- and R-caseins was studied. It was proved by the sedimentation velocity experiments that αSl-casein formed a complex with each of these components at 25°C in the presence of 3mM CaCl2.
In the presence of 10mM CaCl2, β- and dephosphorylated β-casein prevented the precipitation of αS1-casein and gave micelle-like turbid solutions. However, γ- and R-caseins, fragments of β-casein, did not stabilize αS1-casein. It was concluded from these results that β-casein interacted with αS1-casein through its hydropholic region corresponding to R-casein and that hydrophilic region of β-casein was responsible for the stabilization of αS1-casein.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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