Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Isolation and Physicochemical Properties of a Soluble Glycoprotein Fraction of Milk Fat Globule Membrane
Choemon KANNOMakoto SHIMIZUKunio YAMAUCHI
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1975 年 39 巻 9 号 p. 1835-1842

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A soluble apoprotein fraction was prepared from milk fat globule membrane lipoproteins by delipidation with a chloroform-methanol mixture and was fractionated into three fractions by gel filtration on Bio-Gel A-5m.
The major fraction, Fraction II, contained about 30% of carbohydrate, i.e. 13.9% of hexoses, 8.1% of hexosamines, 8.0% of sialic acid and 0.8% of fucose, and was therefore designated a soluble glycoprotein fraction. The fraction was apparently homogeneous on sedimentation velocity analysis and DEAE-Sephadex chromatography, and had s020, W 6.1, D020, W 3.79, _??_0.719, f/f0 2.16 and molecular weight 139, 000 daltons. However, the diffused pattern on disc electrophoresis and the occurrence of plural N-terminal amino acid residues suggest that the protein of this fraction is likely to be formed by intermolecular association of heterogeneous polypeptide chains.
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