Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Methyl 2, 3-Di-O-(L-α-aminobutyryl)-α-D-glucopyranoside, a New Sweet Substance, and Tastes of Related Compounds of Neutral Amino Acids and D-Glucose Derivatives
Masahiro TAMURA, Masataka SHOJI, Tohru NAKATSUKA, Keisuke KINOMURA, Hideo OKAI, Sakuzo FUKUI
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1985 年 49 巻 9 号 p. 2579-2586

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Methyl 2, 3-di-O-(L-phenylalanyl)-α-D-glucopyranoside and other O-aminoacyl sugars composed of neutral amino acids were synthesized to discover their tastes. Among them, phenylalanine derivatives were strongly bitter [the bitterness of methyl 2, 3-di-O-(L-phenylalanyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-phenylalanyl)-α-D-glucopyranoside are equal to that of strychnine], on the other hand, O-aminoacyl sugars composed of amino acids having short side chain were very sweet; The sweetness of methyl 2, 3-di-O-(L-α-aminobutyryl)-α-D-glucopyranoside is more than 50 times as strong as that of sucrose.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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