Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Effects of Culture Medium on Pyridoxine (Pyridoxamine) Phosphate Oxidase Activity in Wheat Callus
Hideo MIYATAAtsuhiro IWAMOTOYoshitaka KOJIMAKinuko FURUHASHIHaruhito TSUGE
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1988 年 52 巻 2 号 p. 343-348

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Modulation of a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-synthesizing enzyme, pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) phosphate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.5), was investigated in wheat suspension culture. Pyridoxine-HCl added to the culture medium enhanced the pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) oxidase activity, but not pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) oxidase activity. Thiamine-HCl also showed a similar effect. The PNP oxidase activity was most effectively enhanced by potassium nitrate from 40 to 80 mM, which was added to the culture medium as a nitrogen source. On the other hand, PMP oxidase activity was stimulated by ammonium-type nitrogen.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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