Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
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New Ethacrynic Acid Derivatives as Potent Cytoskeletal Modulators in Trabecular Meshwork Cells
Atsushi ShimazakiHiroshi SuharaMasaki IchikawaTakeshi MatsugiKoji KonomiYasutaka TakagiHideaki HaraPonugoti Vasantha RaoDavid Lee Epstein
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2004 年 27 巻 6 号 p. 846-850

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A series of ethacrynic acid (ECA) derivatives were synthesized and examined for ocular hypotensive activity. Efficacy was evaluated in a cell-shape assay, using human trabecular meshwork cells, and cytotoxicity in a (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxy phenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium) assay, using cultured bovine trabecular meshwork cells. Many of the derivatives demonstrated efficacy equal to or greater than that of ECA. SA9000 was selected as the most promising candidate for a novel ocular hypotensive drug with few side effects.
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© 2004 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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