Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
Notes
8-Hydroxydihydrochelerythrine and 8-Hydroxydihydrosanguinarine with a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity from Chelidonium majus L.
Kyung-Mi ChoIck-Dong YooWon-Gon Kim
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2006 年 29 巻 11 号 p. 2317-2320

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Ethanol extract of the aerial portion of Chelidonium majus L. inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity without a significant inhibition of butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Using mass spectrometry and NMR studies, three active constituents were isolated and identified: 8-hydroxydihydrochelerythrine (1), 8-hydroxydihydrosanguinarine (2), and berberine (3). Compounds 1—3 showed potent inhibitory activity against AChE, with IC50M) values of 0.61—1.85. Compound 1 exhibited competitive and selective inhibition for AChE.

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© 2006 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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