Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
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Bioactive Constituents from Chinese Natural Medicines. XXXIII. Inhibitors from the Seeds of Psoralea corylifolia on Production of Nitric Oxide in Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Macrophages
Hisashi MatsudaSachie KiyoharaSachiko SugimotoShin AndoSeikou NakamuraMasayuki Yoshikawa
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2009 年 32 巻 1 号 p. 147-149

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The methanolic extract from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia was found to inhibit production of nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide-activated mouse peritoneal macrophages. Among the isolated compounds, bavachinin (IC50=26 μM), isobavachalcone (17 μM), neobavaisoflavone (ca. 29 μM), corylifol A (ca. 21 μM), and psoralidin (ca. 23 μM) significantly inhibited the accumulation of nitrite (NO2) as a marker of production of NO. Bakuchiol, which is mainly contained in the extract, also showed weak activity at 10 μM, but cytotoxic effects were observed more than 30 μM.

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© 2009 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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