Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
Communication to the Editor
Reduced Serum Cholesterol and Triglyceride Levels in a Choline-Deficient L-Amino Acid-Defined High-Fat Diet (CDAHFD)-Induced Mouse Model of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
Daisuke YasudaHaruki ToriiRumiko ShimizuYoshinori HiraokaNoriaki Kume
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Supplementary material

2020 Volume 43 Issue 4 Pages 616-618

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Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or non-alcoholic seatohepatitis (NASH) is one of the major health problems world wide, because of increased abdominal obesity. To date, specific and effective medications to treat or prevent NAFLD/NASH have not been established. To identify appropriate molecular targets for that purpose, suitable animal models of NAFLD/NASH have been explored. A choline-deficient amino acid-defined high fat diet (CDAHFD)-induced mouse model of NASH has been developed. However, its relevance to human NASH, including serum lipid profiles, have not been clearly defined. In this study, we have revealed that mice fed CDAHFD showed significantly lowerd serum total cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) levels, in addition to reduced body weight (BW). Furthermore, hepatic microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) expression was significantly downregulated in CDAHFD-fed mice. Thus, the current CDAHFD-fed mouse model has points that are distinct from human NAFLD/NASH, in general, which is based upon abdominal obesity.

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© 2020 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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