Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5215
Print ISSN : 0918-6158
ISSN-L : 0918-6158
cAMP-Independent Chloride Secretion Activated by a Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide in a Monolayer Culture of Human Bronchinal Epithelial Cells
Tetsuhiro TOKUNAGATatsuya KISOTomoko NAMIKAWAYoshikazu OHTSUBO
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1999 年 22 巻 7 号 p. 745-748

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To investigate the effects of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on Cl- transport across normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells grown in a monolayer, changes in short-circuit current (Isc) were measured in Ussing chamber systems. In the presence of 10-4M amiloride, the addition of VIP to the serosal solution led to an increase in the Isc in a concentration-dependent manner, the 50% effective concentration (EC50) being 2.6×10-11M. However, the addition of 10-5M forskolin had little effect on the increase in Isc. On the other hand, in the intracellular cAMP measurement, 10-5M forskolin remarkably increased the cAMP levels, but 10-7M VIP did not.This result suggests that Cl- secretion by VIP is not related to the raised intracellular cAMP levels in NHBE cells.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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