Circulation Journal
Online ISSN : 1347-4820
Print ISSN : 1346-9843
ISSN-L : 1346-9843

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Vascular Toxicity of Phosphate in Chronic Kidney Disease
– Beyond Vascular Calcification –
Priscilla GrossIsabelle SixSaid KamelZiad A. Massy
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ジャーナル フリー HTML 早期公開

論文ID: CJ-14-0735

この記事には本公開記事があります。
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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by high cardiovascular morbidity/mortality, which is linked in part to vascular calcification (VC) and endothelial dysfunction (ED). Hyperphosphatemia, a feature of CKD, is a well-known inducer of VC in preclinical models and is associated with poor outcomes in epidemiological studies. However, it remains to be seen whether lowering phosphate levels in CKD patients reduces VC and the morbidity/mortality rate. Furthermore, it is now clear from preclinical and clinical studies that phosphate is involved in ED. The present article reviews the direct and indirect mechanisms (eg, via fibroblast growth factor 23 and/or parathyroid hormone) by which hyperphosphatemia influence the onset of VC and ED in CKD.
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© 2014 THE JAPANESE CIRCULATION SOCIETY
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