Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Electrochemical Study of Zolpidem at Glassy Carbon Electrode and Its Determination in a Tablet Dosage Form by Differential Pulse Voltammetry
Abd-Elgawad RadiGamal BekhietTarek Wahdan
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2004 年 52 巻 9 号 p. 1063-1065

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The oxidative behaviour of, a hypnotic drug, zolpidem was studied at glassy carbon electrode in Britton–Robinson buffer over the pH range 2.0—11.0 using cyclic, linear sweep and differential pulse voltammetry. Oxidation of the drug was effected in a single irreversible, diffusion-controlled step. Using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), the drug yielded a well-defined voltammetric response in Britton–Robinson buffer, pH 8.0 at +0.889 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) on glassy carbon electrode. This process could be used to determine zolpidem concentrations in the range 5.0×10−7 M to 1.0×10−5 M with a detection limit of 2.0×10−7 M. The method was applied, without any interference from the excipients, to the determination of the drug in a tablet dosage form.

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© 2004 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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