Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Effect of Zymosan on Hepatic Drug Metabolism in Mice. II. Identification of Active Component of Yeast Cell Walls
北条 博史鈴木 康男内山 充
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1976 年 24 巻 2 号 p. 352-355

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Three glucan and a mannan preparations from baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) were examined for their effects on aminopyrine N-demethylase activity and cytochrome P-450 content of liver, and phagocytic activity in mice. Dextran and pustulan were also examined. Among the polysaccharides tested, insoluble glucan mostly decreased cytochrome P-450 content and aminopyrine N-demethylase activity, and stimulated phagocytic activity. Alkaline soluble glucan, mannan, and pustulan decreased a little of cytochrome P-450 at high dose, whereas water-soluble glucan residue produced by acetolysis affected neither cytochrome P-450 content nor phagocytosis.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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