1981 Volume 29 Issue 4 Pages 1063-1068
The intramolecular N-alkylation of β-bromopropionamides (1) under phase transfer conditions afforded monocyclic N-substituted β-lactams (2) in high yields. In a similar manner, cyclization by N1-C4 bond formation gave 4-benzoyl-2-azetidinones (4) from 3-benzoyl-3-bromopropionanilides (3).