電気学会論文誌E(センサ・マイクロマシン部門誌)
Online ISSN : 1347-5525
Print ISSN : 1341-8939
ISSN-L : 1341-8939
特集論文
植物寄生性線虫の感染過程の解明に向けたマイクロ流体デバイスによる分析手法の基礎検討
肥田 博隆江原 りか林 駿平神野 伊策古水 千尋澤 進一郎
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ジャーナル 認証あり

2021 年 141 巻 5 号 p. 141-146

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Plant-parasitic nematodes cause the significant damage to agricultural crops all over the world. To establish an environmental-friendly method for managing the plant-parasitic nematodes, understanding the infection process is important. In this paper, we present a new method for analyzing an effect of external stimulation on the infection process of plant-parasitic nematodes, Meloidogyne incognita or root-knot nematode, by using a microfluidic device integrated with micropillar array. We estimated the applied mechanical stresses, which act as the external stimulation, on the gall (or root knot) by using the contact analysis based on finite elemental method. By using the developed analytical system, we clearly observed the growth behavior of the growing roots infected with the plant-parasitic nematodes. The experimental results suggest that the mechanical stress might effectively inhibit the growth of the gall formed by the infection of root-knot nematodes.

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