日本結晶学会誌
Online ISSN : 1884-5576
Print ISSN : 0369-4585
ISSN-L : 0369-4585
4.都市鉱物(材料科学)
セメントクリンカー鉱物の結晶化学と間隙液相の結晶分化作用
福田 功一郎
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ジャーナル フリー

2011 年 53 巻 1 号 p. 81-85

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Microtextures of belite induced by polymorphic phase transitions and a remelting reaction have been reviewed, together with the melt differentiation reaction of interstitial melt. In the α-to-α'H phase transition, the α'H-phase nucleates as lamellae within the parent α-phase so as to realize a good lattice matching across the interface. The remelting reaction, in which the α-phase belite decomposes into a liquid and the α'H-phase during cooling, is necessarily preceded by the α-to-α'H phase transition. The lamella boundaries provide heterogeneous nucleation sites for the exsolving liquid. A variety of microtextures results depending on the surface tension between belite lamellae and exsolved liquid as well as on the cooling rate. As the simultaneous crystallization of zoned ferrite and belite proceeds during the cooling process of clinkers, the coexisting melt progressively increases the Al2O3/Fe2O3 ratio. After the termination of the ferrite crystallization, the aluminete and belite crystallize out of the differentiated melt.
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© 2011 日本結晶学会
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