ランドスケープ研究
Online ISSN : 1348-4559
Print ISSN : 1340-8984
ISSN-L : 1340-8984
蒸発効率を指標とした壁面緑化の蒸発特性
鈴木 弘孝三坂 育正田代 順孝
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ジャーナル フリー

2007 年 70 巻 5 号 p. 401-406

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In this study, the evaporation efficiency, which is a heat balance parameter necessary for numerical simulation of greening effects, was derived in order to quantitatively evaluate the effects of wall greening panels on improving the thermal environment. The efficiency was determined by monitoring the amount of evapotranspiration from wall greening panels on which either Hedera helix or Euonymus fortunei was planted, calculating the sensible heat-flux from SAT measurements, and determining the convective heat transfer rate, material transfer rate and the difference between the measured and calculated amounts of evaportranspiration. The results showed that: 1) both the convection heat transfer rate and material transfer rate were highly correlated to wind speed, and the derived equations for calculating the rates were functions of wind speed, 2) the mean evaporation efficiency for the monitoring period was 0.25 for Hedera helix and 0.26 for Euonymus fortunei, and 3) the amounts of evaporation from the wall greening panels tested were 4 to 5 mm for both plant species and showed correlations to daily cumulative irradiation.

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© 2007 公益社団法人 日本造園学会
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