Japanese Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
Online ISSN : 2433-4774
Print ISSN : 2432-4124
ISSN-L : 2433-4774
Special Topics “To enrich active learning for the healthcare professional: from the perspective of Medical Education”
Using scratch-off cards as a variant type of team-based learning in lectures
Akiko Aoki
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2019 Volume 3 Article ID: 2019-016

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Abstract

Lectures are an economical and efficient method of conveying information to large groups of students and are an important part of a teacher’s repertoire. Lectures of clinical medicine in medical schools are usually given by doctors from university hospitals. While doctors are effective in bedside and small-group teaching, some of them are ineffective in large group lectures. In this context, a lecture using the essence of team-based learning (TBL) was given to a hundred third-year medical students in a lecture theater. The students were given ten multiple choice “Readiness Assessment” questions to test their knowledge and problem-solving skills about allergies. They first answered the questions individually. Then in groups of five or six students, they discussed and answered them together using the scratch-off cards. A scratch-off card is an instant feedback tool for both the students and the lecturer to understand what the students know and what learning needs to be reinforced during the session. If there are difficulties faced in the implementation of standard TBL, this variant style of TBL is recommended to enhance lectures.

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© 2019 Japan Society for Pharmaceutical Education
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