The International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) is a global organization representing pharmacy practice, pharmaceutical sciences, and pharmacy education. FIP consists of the Bureau and the 3 groups derived from the above 3 subjects to support the activity of FIP from each group. In this article, the summary of the organization of FIP and the activity of author from pharmaceutical sciences are overviewed.

Medical professionalism is a process of acquiring a professional identity, and it should be taught in parallel with Interprofessional Education (IPE). IPE’s purpose is to practice collaborative patient-centered medicine among medical departments successfully. IPE is a process of interprofessional socialization and a positive educational strategy that allows students to develop a professional identity. The pre-clinical IPE and the clinical practice IPE programs at Chiba University involve the School of Medicine, the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, the School of Nursing, and the Faculty of Engineering. This study aims to introduce, recommend, and encourage participation in IPE at other universities.

The next revision of the Model Core Curriculum for Pharmacy Education is planned for 2030. In formulating and revising the core curriculum, we should consider what is needed for pharmacy education, not only in terms of outcomes but also in terms of long-term impact (impact on society and contribution to society after graduation). Pharmacy education in itself is a discipline based on pedagogical theory, and its mission is to contribute to the development and improvement of curricula to produce excellent human resources that will contribute to society, looking at all specializations and curricula from basic science to clinical settings. In this symposium, we present the current research and work of specialists who are impacting the real world beyond the C to F domains of the Core Curriculum (as of 2024), as well as their opinions on what they ask for pharmacy education.

A six-year pharmaceutical training program, the major purpose of which was to cultivate practical clinical abilities, admitted its inaugural class in 2006. Thereafter, education programs in clinical pharmacies have become well-established. As the array of drug modalities is being expanded, the importance of basic pharmaceutical science is also increasing. Niches for pharmacists’ skills are now wide-ranging, including hospitals, pharmacies, pharmaceutical companies, and administrative offices. To date, I have taught a basic pharmaceutical science education and conducted basic pharmaceutical research on nucleic acid chemistry in a six-year pharmaceutical training program. In this review, using recent research results contributable to oligonucleotide therapeutics as examples, I describe the skills necessary to play a central role in basic pharmaceutical research and express my opinion on the preferred education for skill development. These skills are essential not only for basic pharmaceutical sciences but also for various fields, including clinical settings.

A social contract based on “mutual trust” between professionals and society constitutes a fundamental concept of professionalism. Altruism and empathy are the essential elements of medical professionalism. It is necessary for healthcare professionals to manage their emotions and perform emotional labor to demonstrate professionalism in clinical settings that are uncertain and challenging and where many factors, such as human relationships with patients, patients’ families, and other professionals, the work environment, and social and legal factors, are intricately intertwined. I believe that the ability to recognize such harsh situations and manage emotions in response is also an essential aspect of the professionalism that pharmacists must possess. Numerous initiatives have focused on the emotional labor of doctors, particularly nurses; however, very little attention has been devoted to the emotional labor of pharmacists. In this symposium, we will examine pharmacists’ professionalism through the lens of emotional labor a perspective not yet explored in the field of pharmacy, and offer suggestions for pharmacy education.

As pharmacists perform emotional labor in clinical settings, they are prone to mental stress and burnout due to staff shortages, long working hours, and a lack of support from colleagues. In addition, Japan’s current medical laws impede cooperation and collaboration between pharmacists and other professionals. Despite this, in order to fulfill their professional responsibilities, pharmacists must strive for professional autonomy to provide a certain level of care and services. In order to maintain professionalism and achieve sustainable medical care, it is necessary to alleviate the suffering and conflict of health professionals by disseminating knowledge about emotional labor and creating systems to protect and support professionals, rather than expecting individuals to solve their own issues. It is also considered necessary to harmonize the legal system such that all professionals involved in welfare or the medical field are not legally hindered.

Everyone manages their emotions according to societal rules, especially at work, which is referred to as “emotional labor.” This concept has attracted great interest in the medical field for nurses, doctors, and pharmacists because of the necessity of interpersonal relationships. In medical education programs, emotional socialization is a hidden curriculum, but with an emphasis on suppressing emotions and neglecting the presence of strong emotions in medical care. This paper will raise some issues regarding the position of emotions in future medical education programs from the perspective of new healthcare professionals.

Few pharmacists reportedly utilize their knowledge of organic chemistry in clinical practice, so this study aimed to identify the factors that prevent pharmacists from applying this knowledge. Three authors performed a secondary KJ method on the descriptive labels obtained in two chemical structural formula workshops in 2018. The results generated 16 islands of possible factors, further classified into five groups, that prevented 55 pharmacy students and pharmacists from using the chemical structures in clinical practice. The five groups were named “environmental problems,” “individual problems,” “educational problems,” “lack of social demand,” and “limited data for clinical application of chemical structure formulas.” In conclusion, two main factors were identified: “social demand and environmental external factors” and “individual internal factors attributable to education.” These results provided helpful information for the clinical application of organic chemistry in pharmaceutical education.

The guidelines for handling radiopharmaceuticals in hospitals state that pharmacists must be designated for their preparation. Few pharmacy colleges in Japan, other than Toho University School of Pharmacy, provide practical training on handling unsealed radioactive materials. In the fall semester of the third year of pharmacy study, students learn to master radiation protection and handle unsealed radioactive materials. In this study, an analysis of student questionnaires conducted from 2014 to 2023 identified differences in the awareness of radiopharmaceutical handling among students who completed and those who did not complete the practical training course.

The over-enrollment in pharmacy schools has led to concern over the quality of pharmacy education and an oversupply of pharmacists. A review of educational management focused on learning outcomes visualization as a learning methodology with short tests and search queries. “Search queries” were used in Internet search engines to answer these small tests. The aggregated text data was mined and processed into a co-occurrence network diagram that revealed the “unlearned knowledge” of the learning population. Additionally, multivariate analysis based on the question categories was performed on the text-mined data. The results indicated that search targets differed by question type, and there were variations in the relationship between search frequency and correct response rate. These findings suggested that this search query system and its visualized learning outcomes could be used to identify areas for improvement in lecture contents and the quality of pharmacy education.

Some private Japanese universities have recently faced low student pass rates on the National Pharmacist Examination within the standard six-year pharmacy program. As a result, this study employed data on first- to third-year students’ academic performances to identify the students requiring learning support and apply a model Random Forest algorithm to predict whether the students would pass the National Pharmacist Examination. The average decrease in the Gini coefficient of the model using Grade Point Average (GPA) revealed that grades in the second semester of the third year were most significant for prediction. The receiver operating characteristic area under the curve (ROC_AUC) for the model using the GPA of first to third year of students enrolled in 2015 to predict the pass or fail rates of the National Pharmacist Examination for students enrolled in 2016 and 2017 was 0.86 and 0.75, respectively. Similarly, for the model employing specialized subject regular examination scores in the second semester of the third year, ROC_AUC was 0.80 and 0.74, respectively. The ROC_AUC of the model using specialized subject regular examination scores for the first semester of the second year was 0.69 and 0.67. These findings suggest that constructing a model to predict a pass or fail on the National Pharmacist Examination using GPA data from the first to third-year academic performance may help identify the students who require learning support early on in the program.

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in education are spreading rapidly. In February 2024, this study investigated the publication status, content, and characteristics of “Notices on generative AI” from the websites of 79 pharmacy schools. In addition, the relationship between the presence or absence of AI notices and the Mathematics, Data Science, and AI Smart Higher Education (MDASH) accreditation was studied. A survey of publicly available information on the school websites revealed that 64.5% of universities have published notices on generative AI. These notices were classified into three types: warnings, assumptions of use, and restrictions/prohibitions. The adverse effects on education were more frequently referenced in the restrictions/prohibitions than in the other types. Furthermore, 56.9% of the universities were MDASH-accredited and published generative AI notices, whereas 20.2% were not and had not published. The ethical use of generative AI and its integration into education requires further research, with a continuous need to share information and guidelines among faculty members.

In recent years, the need to establish educational management at universities has been recognized. The most important part of the management of teaching and learning is the embodiment of learning goals through three policies: Diploma Policy (DP), Curriculum Policy (CP), and Admission Policy (AP). AP has two required aspects: the growth of students after admission on the basis of DP and CP, and the qualities and abilities that prospective students should possess. Furthermore, it is recommended that the AP is organized and presented in relation to “three elements of academic ability.” The Department of Pharmacy at Sojo University’s Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences reviewed the three policies from 2022 to 2023 and revised them in April 2024. The revision of our AP is based on the three pillars of qualities and abilities (“knowledge and skills,” “ability to think/make decisions/express oneself and so on,” and “ability geared toward learning/human nature”) to be cultivated in the new Courses of Study, which is related to “three elements of academic ability” and is familiar to high school students. In this paper, we report our new AP with DP and CP.

There were changes in the format of chemistry-related laboratory courses at Meijo University’s Faculty of Pharmacy from face-to-face lectures in 2019 to distance learning with on-demand video distribution in 2020. From 2021, online summary tests and skill and attitude evaluation lists were included to supplement distance learning. Additionally, face-to-face lectures were reintroduced to support experimental techniques in 2023. A program analysis examined the experimental methods of students in 2022 and 2023 and the effects of these initiatives at various evaluation points, revealing several differences between the two years. While the 2022 students achieved higher results in crude rutin yield, the 2023 students performed smoothly in recrystallization. It was considered appropriate to continue delivering remote and face-to-face lectures while addressing any new issues that may develop throughout the program.

Laboratory training courses in post-secondary education essentially build a foundation for creative activities and enable students to acquire data interpretation and critical thinking skills. In pharmaceutical sciences, these practical courses cultivate the scientific thinking required of pharmacists. At Meijo University, the Instrumental Analysis Practicum, introduced in 2023, allowed students to engage in spectroscopic analysis, including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and infrared absorption spectrometry (IR). Tests were administered before and after the practical program in 2024 to measure increased student understanding of NMR and IR after classroom lectures. The effectiveness of this approach was assessed by analyzing pre-test and post-test scores and conducting text-mining and a customer satisfaction (CS) analysis on student surveys. The results indicated a distinct level of educational effectiveness in aligning classroom lectures with practical training, thereby contributing to the development of pharmacists with a robust scientific mindset.

This study aimed to evaluate a newly developed physical education class designed to reduce pharmacy students’ dislike of physical education and enhance their communication skills (CS). It also sought to explore the relationship between aversion to physical education and CS. Participants were surveyed about their likes and dislikes and CS before and after attending the class and encouraged to freely describe any reasons for changes following their participation. The findings indicated that an effective physical education class fosters an environment where failure in sports is acceptable, emphasizing enjoyment over motor skill proficiency. This is particularly important because many pharmacy students are thought to harbor a dislike for sports. Additionally, incorporating group activities and strategy sessions that require collaboration and communication with peers proved beneficial. Therefore, the newly developed physical education class shows promise in mitigating students’ aversion to physical education while simultaneously improving their CS.

In Japan, a super-aged society, the number of patients with dementia is increasing, highlighting the importance of pharmacists’ roles in dementia care. However, opportunities for pharmacy students to learn about dementia care during long-term practical training are limited. To address this, Fukuoka University Hospital introduced a new practical training program in 2024 to help pharmacy students gain a deeper understanding of pharmacists’ roles in dementia care. This study evaluated the program’s educational effectiveness through self-assessment questionnaires and report analysis conducted before and after the training. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ self-assessments across all items, particularly in their understanding of delirium pharmacotherapy, its risk factors, and the roles of pharmacists and other healthcare professionals within dementia care teams. Furthermore, participation in dementia care rounds provided students with concrete opportunities to learn about interprofessional collaboration and the specific roles of pharmacists. The introduction of this dementia care training program was found to be beneficial in enhancing pharmacy students’ practical knowledge and understanding of dementia care, contributing to the development of their professional competencies as future pharmacists.