バスケットボールにおけるパッシング・ゲームの特徴について―プレーの原則に着目して―

抄録

The purpose of this paper is to examine and clarify the features of the passing game which has frequently been used as an attack strategy in basketball in recent years. The trial sequence obtained as a result of this study is as follows.

1. The movement of the ball with the pass is effective in a point to force defense to much correspondence.

2. Because defense becomes difficult, the ball man can bring it into the shot of the high probability by the movement of the player more.

3. The offence becomes easy to break through defense by passing the reverse side.

4. There is spatial priority for an attack, and the importance of the space increases in inverse proportion to the distance until a goal.

5. A screen play is a necessary factor in a passing game to attach great importance to a pass.

6. When deny is considered to be it for defense intensely, the player aims at the breakthrough of the defense line with a back door cut.

7. As for the dribble, use is limited, but can use it as effective means for some purposes (adjustment of the floor balance and dribble penetration).

8. It becomes necessary to secure the space of the attack to attack it well.