2016 年 28 巻 3 号 p. 371-377
Vectored underwater vehicles (VUVs) are receiving increasing research attention, in part for their maneuverability. In our work, we apply a novel vectored thruster based on a spherical parallel mechanism to an underwater vehicle. We present and calculate the scaling factor based on the vectored thruster’s configuration parameters and set up a six DOF kinematic model. We construct a nonlinear dynamic model of the VUV without appendages using the Newton-Euler method. To demonstrate the VUV’s transverse maneuverability, we set up a perturbation model in a complex domain using Laplacian transformation, and propose the stability margin of vectored propulsion as a maneuverability index. Many numerical examples are provided to verify the maneuverability of the VUV.
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