日本植物生理学会年会およびシンポジウム 講演要旨集
Supplement to Plant and Cell Physiology Vol. 47
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A novel R2R3 MYB transcription factor NtMYBJS1 is a methyl jasmonate-dependent regulator of phenylpropanoid-conjugate biosynthesis in tobacco
*Ivan GalisTomoko NarisawaKen Matsuoka
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会議録・要旨集 フリー

p. 867

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Jasmonates represent a useful tool in the investigation and engineering of natural bioproduction (secondary metabolism) in plants. In tobacco bright yellow-2 (BY-2) cells, treatment with methyl jasmonate (MJ) induces the rapid accumulation of alkaloids and various phenylpropanoids. We employed a comprehensive cDNA tobacco microarray to isolate novel signal transduction component, connecting the MJ-hormone signal to secondary metabolism-related gene expression. By overexpression analysis, we show that the tobacco MJ-inducible MYB-family transcription factor NtMYBJS1 positively regulates transcription of several early phenylpropanoid-related genes, causing accumulation of feruloylputrescine and caffeoylputrescine in cultured cells. These results are further supported by the gel mobility shift assay results, showing that this MYB gene can selectively bind to specific DNA motives in the tobacco PAL gene promoters. In conclusion, we propose that the NtMYBJS1 protein functions in tobacco MJ signal transduction, inducing phenylpropanoid biosynthetic genes and the accumulation of phenylpropanoid-polyamine conjugates during wound and/or pathogen stress.
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© 2006 by The Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists
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