小児リウマチ
Online ISSN : 2434-608X
Print ISSN : 2435-1105
MSH 6 遺伝子変異を伴い難治性腸管Behçet病を疑う 超早期発症炎症性腸疾患(VEO-IBD)の1 例
毛利 万里子金森 透岡本 圭祐田中 絵里子今井 耕輔森尾 友宏岡本 健太郎森 雅亮
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2018 年 9 巻 1 号 p. 65-69

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Gastrointestinal ulcerations occur in some patients with Behçet’s disease. Juvenile BD is rare group, and gastrointestinal involvement occured more frequently than eye involvement in this age. We describe a 2-year-old girl, presented with high grade fever and abdominal pain. Colonoscopy showed deep ulcers in the end of the ileum and the lower part of the ascending colon. She was diagnosed as intestinal Behçet’s disease. Her symptoms were not resolved with high dose corticosteroid and colchicine, so she was given methotrexate and infliximab. One month after administration of infliximab, colonoscopy showed ileocecal ulcers were improved. But abdominal pain and fever relapsed under steroid tapering. It seemed to be the second invalidity of the infliximab, so adalimumab was administrated with high dose corticosteroid and mycophenolate mofetil, then symptoms resolved. Her whole exome sequence was conducted, and detected two places of mutations in MSH6 , but it’s significance in Behçet’s disease was unknown. Like other inflammatory bowel disease, we should consider genetic search in very young onset Behçet’s disease.
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© 2018 一般社団法人 日本小児リウマチ学会
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