Simulating Inter-agent Communication in Disaster Relief Scenarios

—An Initial Implementation of Rescue-MIKE—

抄録

Communication is a vital part of the teamwork that is required for disaster relief operations. We have implemented a system, Rescue-MIKE, which simulates the conversations that can be expected between large numbers of relief workers and controllers working in a rescue domain. Our system uses multiple agents (Director, Continuity, Background and Monitors agents) to collect information from a simulated disaster scenario. It then produces a dialogue that fits the actions of the agents in the domain. We describe the implementation of our system, and also introduce walkie-talkie protocols that represent an initial formalisation of the conversation possibilities for this type of dialogue. We discuss the likely applications of our system and protocols, which include knowledge elicitation about disaster relief control methods, automated relief support systems, and public education about the dangers of earthquakes.