The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-3329
Print ISSN : 0040-8727
ISSN-L : 0040-8727
Effects of Imipramine, Nomifensine and d-Amphetamine on Type B Monoamine Oxidase, Cyclic AMP Phosphodiesterase and Dopamine-β-Hydroxylase
HIROSHI IZUMIOSAMU TOGASHIMAKOTO HAYAKARISHORYO HAYASHIHIKARU OZAWA
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1976 Volume 118 Issue 3 Pages 223-231

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Abstract
The three dissimilar structural antidepressant drugs, imipramine, nomifensine and d-amphetamine, were compared for their effects on type B monoamine oxidase, cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase and dopamine-β-hydroxylase. Three antidepressant drugs caused a dose-dependent inhibition on type B monoamine oxidase. Of the three drugs, imipramine had a most potent effect. Unlike d-amphetamine, both imipramine and nomifensine inhibited the cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase activity at concentrations more than 10-4M. No effect was observed below this concentration. All drugs seemed to have little or no effects on the partially purified dopamine-β-hydroxylase activity. The weak inhibitory effects of nomifensine on these three enzymes may not be attributable to its antidepressant properties. Morphine had no effect on the three enzyme activities.
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© Tohoku University Medical Press
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