混合冷媒の飽和液体密度相関式

抄録

Three methods to correlate and estimate the saturated-1iquid density of refrigerant mixtures are compared and evaluated on the basis of the measurements for five bibary and one ternary mixtures performed by the present authors. The first of them is a method using Peng-Robinson equation (PR-method) proposed originally by Peneloux et al. Since this method dose not require any measurements of the saturated-liquid density of mixture, it is useful for the estimation. However, the applicability of this method to various substances may be restricted. The second is the modified Rackett equation proposed by Spencer and Dannar (mR-method). The temperature functional form of this equation is quite simple, so it is useful to use it as a functional form of the fitting. Unfortunately this method can not be used for strongly non-ideal mixtures. The last one is the Hankinson-Brobst-Thomson equation (HBT-method). This method can provide the most accurate density values among the three methods with two kinds of binary parameters where these binary parameters are introduced by the present authors. In the case that many experimental saturated liquid densities of mixtures are available in the wide range of temperatures, the HBT-method is recommended for the practical use.