IEICE Transactions on Electronics
Online ISSN : 1745-1353
Print ISSN : 0916-8524

This article has now been updated. Please use the final version.

Development of Liquid-Phase Bioassay Using AC Susceptibility Measurement of Magnetic Nanoparticles
Takako MIZOGUCHIAkihiko KANDORIKeiji ENPUKU
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: 2023SEP0001

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Abstract

Simple and quick tests at medical clinics have become increasingly important. Magnetic sensing techniques have been developed to detect biomarkers using magnetic nanoparticles in liquid-phase assays. We developed a biomarker assay that involves using an alternating current (AC) susceptibility measurement system that uses functional magnetic particles and magnetic sensing technology. We also developed compact biomarker measuring equipment to enable quick testing. Our assay is a one-step homogeneous assay that involves simply mixing a sample with a reagent, shortening testing time and simplifying processing. Using our compact measuring equipment, which includes anisotropic magneto resistance (AMR) sensors, we conducted high-sensitivity measurements of extremely small amounts of two biomarkers (C-reactive protein, CRP and α-Fetoprotein, AFP) used for diagnosing arteriosclerosis and malignant tumors. The results indicate that an extremely small amount of CRP and AFP could be detected within 15 min, which demonstrated the possibility of a simple and quick high-sensitivity immunoassay that involves using an AC-susceptibility measurement system.

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