YAKUGAKU ZASSHI
Online ISSN : 1347-5231
Print ISSN : 0031-6903
ISSN-L : 0031-6903
Syntheses of Cyanine Dyes. XI
A New Procedure for Trinuclear Trimethine Dyes. (Supplement)
Yoshihisa MizunoYoshihisa Tanabe
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1953 Volume 73 Issue 3 Pages 235-237

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Abstract
By the application of one of α-triphenylguanidine, carbon tetrachloride, or chloroform to lepidine ethiodide in acetic anhydride, in the presence of cadmium carbonate, a dye whose composition and absorption maximum corresponded with 1, 1′, 1″-triethyl-4, 4′-trimethine-10-lepidylquinocyanine diiodide and its intermediate, were obtained. Heating of these two substances with ammoniac water resulted in the transition to a dye whose composition corresponded to 1, 1′, 1″-triethyl-4, 4′-trimethine-10-lepidenylquinolinium iodide. Since the absorption maxima of the two dyes do not differ, the initially obtained dye was assumed to be the so-called Hamer-type neocyanine, or a compound with one mole of hydrogen iodide bonded to the latter dye. Although no final confirmation were obtained, the latter assumption seemed to be the most likely.
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