Oil recovery by in-situ combustion involves igniting the oil in the formation and driving the combustion front through the formation by means of air injection, while very complicated chemical reactions occur during in-situ combustion processes. The difficulty of modeling the in-situ combustion processes is chiefly due to the complexity of chemical reactions, effects of temperature on physical properties, the large number of the components and the change of oil and water phases.
The main objective of this study is to develop an in-situ combustion model and to check is efficiency. A one-dimensional, three-phase in-situ combustion reservoir model simulates fluid flow, heat transfer, vaporization/condensation, and chemical reactions. The developed model has seven components: oxygen, nitrogen, combination of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, light hydrocarbon, heavy hydrocarbon, water, and coke.
Some example calculations are presented. In spite of a simplification of thermal and physical mechanism, the applications show that the model can be used to interpret laboratory results and to predict insitu combustion processes when some parameters are varied.
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