Journal of Intestinal Microbiology
Online ISSN : 1349-8363
Print ISSN : 1343-0882
ISSN-L : 1343-0882
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Volume 23, Issue 4
Displaying 1-1 of 1 articles from this issue
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Review
  • Protective Effect of Probiotics against Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 Infection
    Shinji FUKUDA, Hiroshi OHNO
    2009 Volume 23 Issue 4 Pages 271-278
    Published: 2009
    Released on J-STAGE: November 06, 2009
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11209/jim.23.271
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) causes illnesses ranging from mild diarrhea to severe diseases such as haemorrhagic colitis and haemolytic uremic syndrome. Shiga toxin (Stx)-producing EHEC O157:H7 is a major EHEC serotype responsible for worldwide public health problems. Several probiotics have been known to have protective effects against EHEC O157 infection. These protective effects can be classified broadly into three categories: inhibition of O157 adherence to intestinal epithelium, inhibition of Stx production, and inhibition of O157 growth. However, the mechanisms for these protective effects against EHEC O157 infection remain barely known. We here introduce the current understanding, and propose future plans for scientific research into the protective effects of probiotics against EHEC O157:H7 infection.
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