Word of Saiho (Japanese dressmaking) is not used in present curriculum. However, Saiho was important general culture for women education throughout the periods of Edo, Meiji, Taisho and early age of Showa (from about 1600 till 1940).
This report was intended to find out the importance and the meaning in education through social changes of the middle to modern ages, and hence the origin of historial main stream in home economics education. Moreover, the social background and thought of the periods could not be disregarded.
The discrimination toward women in both Bushi (the governing) class and Shomin. (the common) class in the feudalistic period of Edo were comprehended.
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