Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Cyclic Sulfoxides-Garlicnins K1, K2, and H1-Extracted from Allium sativum
Toshihiro Nohara Yukio FujiwaraYusuke KomotaYoshihiko KondoTaiki SakuKoki YamaguchiYoshihiro KomoharaMotohiro Takeya
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2015 年 63 巻 2 号 p. 117-121

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Newly identified cyclic sulfoxides—garlicnins K1 (1), K2 (2), and H1 (3)—were isolated from the acetone extracts of the bulbs of garlic, Allium sativum. Garlicnin H1 (3) demonstrated potential to suppress tumor cell proliferation by regulating macrophage activation. The structures of garlicnins K1 and K2, 3,4-dimethyl-5-allyl-tetrahydrothiophen-2-one-S-oxides, and the structure of garlicnin H1, 3-carboxy-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5-allylsulfoxide-tetrahydrothiophen-2-(ethane-1,2-diol)-S-oxide were characterized by spectroscopic analysis.
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© 2015 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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